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 PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
a
Preliminary Technical Data
FEATURES 256 Position AD5280 - 1-Channel AD5282 - 2-Channel (Independently Programmable) Potentiometer Replacement 20K, 50K, 200K Ohm with TC < 50ppm/C Internal Power ON Mid-Scale Preset +5 to +15V Single-Supply; 5.5V Dual-Supply Operation I2C Compatible Interface APPLICATIONS Multi-Media, Video & Audio Communications Mechanical Potentiometer Replacement Instrumentation: Gain, Offset Adjustment Programmable Voltage to Current Conversion Line Impedance Matching
A1 SHDN VDD
+15V, I2C Compatible Digital Potentiometers
AD5280/AD5282
W1 B1 A2 W2 B2 O1 OUTPUT REGISTER
R
RDAC1 REGISTER VSS VL ADDRESS DECODE
R
RDAC2 REGISTER
R
AD5282
SCL SDA GND
PWR ON RESET 8
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5280/AD5282 provides a single/dual channel, 256 position digitally-controlled variable resistor (VR) device. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer, trimmer or variable resistor. Each VR offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper, or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 20, 50 or 200K ohms has a 1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 30 ppm/C. Wiper Position programming defaults to midscale at system power ON. Once powered the VR wiper position is programmed by a I2C compatible 2-wire serial data interface. Both parts have two programmable logic outputs available to drive digital loads, gates, LED drivers, analog switches, etc.
AD0
AD1
The AD5280/AD5282 are available in ultra compact surface mount thin TSSOP-14/-16 packages. All parts are guaranteed to operate over the extended industrial temperature range of -40C to +85C. For 3-wire, SPI compatible interface applications, see AD5203/AD5204/AD5206/AD7376/AD8400/AD8402/AD8403/ AD5260/AD5262/AD5200/AD5201 products.
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
AD5280BRU20 AD5280BRU50 AD5280BRU200 AD5282BRU20 AD5282BRU50 AD5282BRU200
Kilo Ohms
20 50 200 20 50 200
Temp
-40/+85C -40/+85C -40/+85C -40/+85C -40/+85C -40/+85C
Package Description
TSSOP-14 TSSOP-14 TSSOP-14 TSSOP-16 TSSOP-16 TSSOP-16
Package Option
RU-14 RU-14 RU-14 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
A1 W1 B1 O1 O2
SHDN
The AD5280/AD5282 die size is 75 mil X 120 mil, 9,000 sq. mil. Contains xxx transistors. Patent Number xxx applies.
RDAC1 REGISTER RDAC2 REGISTER
R
VDD VSS VL ADDRESS DECODE PWR ON RESET 8
R
AD5280
SCL SDA GND
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
AD0
AD1
REV PrE 12 MAR 02 Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 Fax: 781/326-8703 www.analog.com (c)Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
AD5280/AD5282
Parameter Resistor Differential NL2 Resistor Nonlinearity2 Nominal resistor tolerance3 Resistance Temperature Coefficient Wiper Resistance Resolution Integral Nonlinearity4 Integral Nonlinearity4 Differential Nonlinearity4 Voltage Divider Temperature Coefficient Full-Scale Error Zero-Scale Error RESISTOR TERMINALS Voltage Range5 Capacitance6 A, B Capacitance6 W Common Mode Leakage DIGITAL INPUTS Input Logic High Input Logic Low Input Logic High Input Logic Low Input Logic High Input Logic Low Input Current Input Capacitance6 DIGITAL Output O1, O2 O1, O2 SDA SDA Three-State Leakage Current Output Capacitance6 POWER SUPPLIES
Logic Supply Power Single-Supply Range Power Dual-Supply Range
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 20K, 50K, 200K OHM VERSION (VDD = +5V, VSS = -5V, VLOGIC = +5V,
VA = +VDD, VB = 0V, -40C < TA < +85C unless otherwise noted.)
Symbol R-DNL R-INL R RAB/T RW N INL INL DNL VW/T VWFSE VWZSE VA,B,W CA,B CW ICM VIH VIL VIH VIL VIH VIL IIL CIL VOH VOL VOL VOL IOZ COZ
Conditions RWB, VA=NC RWB, VA=NC TA = 25C VAB = VDD, Wiper = No Connect IW = VDD /R, VDD = +3V or +5V
Min -1 -1 -30
Typ
1
Max +1 +1 30 100
Units LSB LSB % ppm/C Bits LSB LSB LSB ppm/C LSB LSB V pF pF nA V V V V V V A pF
DC CHARACTERISTICS RHEOSTAT MODE Specifications apply to all VRs 0.4 0.5 30 40 8 -1 -2 -1 -1 0 VSS f = 1 MHz, measured to GND, Code = 80H f = 1 MHz, measured to GND, Code = 80H VA = VB = VW SDA & SCL SDA & SCL AD0 & AD1 AD0 & AD1 VLOGIC = +3V, AD0 & AD1 VLOGIC = +3V, AD0 & AD1 VIN = 0V or +5V 0.7VLOGIC -0.5 2.4 0 2.1 0 3 IOH=0.4mA IOL=-1.6mA IOL = -6mA IOL = -3mA VIN = 0V or +5V 2.4 0 5.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 1 8
+5.5 +15 5.5
DC CHARACTERISTICS POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER MODE Specifications apply to all VRs RAB=20K, 50K RAB=200K Code = 80H Code = FFH Code = 00H 0.5 0.5 0.4 5 -0.5 +0.5 +1 +2 +1 +0 +1 VDD 45 60 1 VLOGIC+0.5 0.3VLOGIC VLOGIC 0.8 VLOGIC 0.6 1
V V
3
+2.7 +5 4.5
V V A pF
V V V
VLOGIC VDD RANGE VSS = 0V VDD/SS RANGE
Logic Supply Current Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current Power Dissipation10 Power Supply Sensitivity
ILOGIC IDD ISS PDISS PSS
VLOGIC = +5V VIH = +5V or VIL = 0V VIH = +5V or VIL = 0V, VDD = +5V, VSS = -5V
20 20 0.2 0.05
10 60 60 0.6 0.015
A A A mW %/%
2
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
VA = +VDD, VB = 0V, -40C < TA < +85C unless otherwise noted.)
AD5280/AD5282
Typ
1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 20K, 50K, 200K OHM VERSION (VDD = +5V, VSS = -5V, VLOGIC = +5V,
Parameter DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS6,9,11 Bandwidth -3dB BW_20K BW_50K BW_200K THDW tS eN_WB RAB = 20K, Code = 80H RAB = 50K, Code = 80H RAB = 200K, Code = 80H VA =1Vrms + 2V dc, VB = 2V DC, f=1KHz VA= VDD, VB=0V, 1 LSB error band RWB = 10K, f = 1KHz 650 142 69 0.005 2 14 kHz kHz kHz % s nVHz Symbol Conditions Min Max Units
Total Harmonic Distortion VW Settling Time Resistor Noise Voltage
INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS applies to all parts(Notes 6,12) SCL Clock Frequency tBUF Bus free time between STOP & START tHD;STA Hold Time (repeated START) tLOW Low Period of SCL Clock tHIGH High Period of SCL Clock tSU;STA Setup Time For START Condition tHD;DAT Data Hold Time tSU;DAT Data Setup Time tF Fall Time of both SDA & SCL signals tR Rise Time of both SDA & SCL signals tSU;STO Setup time for STOP Condition NOTES:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 11. 12. Typicals represent average readings at +25C, VDD = +5V, VSS = -5V. Resistor position nonlinearity error R-INL is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper positions. R-DNL measures the relative step change from ideal between successive tap positions. Parts are guaranteed monotonic. VAB = VDD, Wiper (VW) = No connect INL and DNL are measured at VW with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output D/A converter. VA = VDD and VB = 0V. DNL specification limits of 1LSB maximum are Guaranteed Monotonic operating conditions. Resistor terminals A,B,W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other. Guaranteed by design and not subject to production test. Bandwidth, noise and settling time are dependent on the terminal resistance value chosen. The lowest R value results in the fastest settling time and highest bandwidth. The highest R value result in the minimum overall power consumption. PDISS is calculated from (IDD x VDD). CMOS logic level inputs result in minimum power dissipation. All dynamic characteristics use VDD = +5V. See timing diagram for location of measured values.
fSCL t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9 t10
After this period the first clock pulse is generated
0 1.3 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.6 0 100
400
0.9 300 300
0.6
KHz s s s s s s ns ns ns s
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
3
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
AD5280/AD5282
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
TABLE 1: AD5280 PIN Function Descriptions Pin Name Description
1 2 3 4 5 A W B VDD SHDN Resistor terminal A Wiper terminal W Resistor terminal B Positive power supply, specified for operation from +5 to +15V. Active Low, Asynchronous connection of the wiper W to terminal B, and open circuit of terminal A. RDAC register contents unchanged. Serial Clock Input Serial Data Input/Output Programmable address bit for multiple package decoding. Bits AD0 & AD1 provide 4 possible addresses. Programmable address bit for multiple package decoding. Bits AD0 & AD1 provide 4 possible addresses. Common Ground Negative power supply, specified for operation from 0 to -5V Logic Output terminal O2 Logic Supply Voltage, needs to be same voltage as the digital logic controlling the AD5280. Logic Output terminal O1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25C, unless otherwise noted) VDD to GND ............................................................. -0.3, +15V VSS to GND .................................................................. 0V, -7V VDD to VSS ...................................................................... +15V VA, VB, VW to GND ...................................................VSS, VDD AX - BX, AX - WX, BX - WX .........................................20mA Digital Input Voltage to GND.........................................0V, 7V Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40C to +85C Thermal Resistance* JA, TSSOP-14 ........................................................206C/W TSSOP-16 ........................................................180C/W Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ MAX) .................... +150C Storage Temperature ........................................-65C to +150C Lead Temperature RU-14, RU-16 (Vapor Phase, 60 sec) ....................... +215C RU-14, RU-16 (Infrared, 15 sec) .............................. +220C
*
6 7 8
SCL SDA AD0
9
AD1
Package Power Dissipation (TJMAX - TA) / JA
10 11
GND VSS O2 VL
AD5280 PIN CONFIGURATION
A W B VDD SHDN SCL SDA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 O1 VL O2 VSS GND AD1 AD0
12 13
14
O1
AD5282 PIN CONFIGURATION
O1 A1 W1 B1 VDD SHDN SCL SDA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 A2 15 W2 14 B2 13 VL 12 V SS 11 GND 10 AD1 9 AD0
4
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
TABLE 2: AD5282 PIN Function Descriptions Pin Name Description
1 2 3 4 5 6 O1 A1 W1 B1 VDD SHDN Logic Output terminal O1 Resistor terminal A1 Wiper terminal W1 Resistor terminal B1 Positive power supply, specified for operation from +5 to +15V. Active Low, Asynchronous connection of the wiper W to terminal B, and open circuit of terminal A. RDAC register contents unchanged. Serial Clock Input Serial Data Input/Output 9 AD0
AD5280/AD5282
10
AD1
11 12 13
GND VSS VL
Programmable address bit for multiple package decoding. Bits AD0 & AD1 provide 4 possible addresses. Programmable address bit for multiple package decoding. Bits AD0 & AD1 provide 4 possible addresses. Common Ground Negative power supply, specified for operation from 0 to -5V Logic Supply Voltage, needs to be same voltage as the digital logic controlling the AD5282. Resistor terminal B2 Wiper terminal W2 Resistor terminal A2
7 8
SCL SDA
14 15 16
B2 W2 A2
t8
SDA
t1 t8 t9 t6
SCL
t2 t3
P S
t4
t5
Sr
t7
P
t10
Figure 1. Detail Timing Diagram Data of AD5280/AD5282 is accepted from the I2C bus in the following serial format:
S 0 1 0 1 1 A D 1 A D 0 R/ W A A/ B R S S D O 1 O 2 X X X A D 7 D 6 D 5 D 4 D 3 D 2 D 1 D 0 A P
Slave Address Byte Where: S = Start Condition P = Stop Condition A = Acknowledge X = Don't Care AD1, AD0 = Package pin programmable address bits
1 SCL SDA
START BY MAS TER
Instruction Byte
Data Byte
R/W= Read Enable at High and Write Enable at Low W A/B = RDAC sub address select. "Zero" for RDAC1 and "One" for RDAC2 SD = Shutdown, same as SHDN pin operation except inverse logic O2, O1 = Output logic pin latched values D7,D6,D5,D4,D3,D2,D1,D0 = Data Bits
9
1 9
9
1
0
1
0
1
1
AD1
AD0
R/W ACK. BY AD5280
A/B
RS
SD
O1
O2
X
X
X
D7 ACK. BY AD5280
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
ACK. BY AD5280
FRAME 1 Slave Address Byte
FRA ME 2 Instruction Byte
FRAME 3 Data B yte
Figure 2. Writing to the RDAC Register
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
5
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
AD5280/AD5282
1 SCL 0 1 0 1 1 SDA START BY MASTER FRAME 1 Slave Address Byte
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
9 1 9
AD1
AD0
R/ W ACK. BY AD5280
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0 NO ACK. BY MASTER STO P BY MASTER
FRAME 2 Data From Select ed RDAC Regis ter
Figure 3. Reading Data from a Previously Selected RDAC Register
OPERATION The AD5280/AD5282 provides a single/dual channel, 256position digitally-controlled variable resistor (VR) device. The terms VR and RDAC are used interchangeably throughout this documentation. To program the VR settings, refer to the Digital Interface section. Both parts have an internal power ON preset that places the wiper in mid scale during power on, which simplifies the fault condition recovery at power up. In addition, the shutdown SHDN pin of AD5280/AD5282 places the RDAC in a zero power consumption state where terminal A is open circuited and the wiper W is connected to terminal B, resulting in only leakage currents being consumed in the VR structure. In shutdown mode the VR latch settings are maintained, so that, returning to operational mode from power shutdown, the VR settings return to their previous resistance values.
Ax
SHDN
RS
for data 02H and so on. Each LSB data value increase moves the wiper up the resistor ladder until the last tap point is reached at 19982 [RAB-1LSB+RW]. The wiper does not directly connect to the B terminal. See Figure 4 for a simplified diagram of the equivalent RDAC circuit. The general equation determining the digitally programmed output resistance between W and B is:
RWB ( D ) = D R AB + R W 256 eqn.1
where D is the decimal equivalent of the binary code which is loaded in the 8-bit RDAC register, and RAB is the nominal endto-end resistance. For example, RAB=20K, when VB = 0V and A-terminal is open circuit, the following output resistance values RWB will be set for the following RDAC latch codes. Result will be the same if terminal A is tied to W:
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
RS
RS
Wx
D (DEC) 256 128 1 0
RWB () 19982 10060 138 60
Output State
RDAC LATCH & DECODER
RS
Bx
Full-Scale (RAB - 1LSB + RW) Mid-Scale 1 LSB Zero-Scale (Wiper contact resistance)
Figure 4. AD5280/AD5282 Equivalent RDAC Circuit PROGRAMMING THE VARIABLE RESISTOR Rheostat Operation The nominal resistance of the RDAC between terminals A and B are available in 20K, 50K, and 200K. The final three digits of the part number determine the nominal resistance value, e.g. 20K = 20; 50K = 50; 200K = 200. The nominal resistance (RAB) of the VR has 256 contact points accessed by the wiper terminal, plus the B terminal contact. The eight bit data in the RDAC latch is decoded to select one of the 256 possible settings. Assume a 20K part is used, the wiper's first connection starts at the B terminal for data 00H. Since there is a 60 wiper contact resistance, such connection yields a minimum of 60 resistance between terminals W and B. The second connection is the first tap point corresponds to 138 (RWB = RAB/256 + RW = 78+60) for data 01H. The third connection is the next tap point representing 216 (78x2+60)
6
Note that in the zero-scale condition a finite wiper resistance of 60 is present. Care should be taken to limit the current flow between W and B in this state to a maximum current of no more than 5mA. Otherwise, degradation or possible destruction of the internal switch contact can occur. Similar to the mechanical potentiometer, the resistance of the RDAC between the wiper W and terminal A also produces a digitally controlled resistance RWA. When these terminals are used the B-terminal should be let open or tied to the wiper terminal. Setting the resistance value for RWA starts at a maximum value of resistance and decreases as the data loaded in the latch is increased in value. The general equation for this operation is:
RWA ( D ) = 256 - D R AB + RW 256 eqn. 2
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
For example, RAB=20K, when VA = 0V and B-terminal is open circuit, the following output resistance RWA will be set for the following RDAC latch codes. Result will be the same if terminal B is tied to W: D (DEC) 256 128 1 0 RWA () 60 10060 19982 20060 Output State
AD5280/AD5282
2 bits are determined by the state of the AD0 and AD1 pins of the device. AD0 and AD1 allow the user to use up to four of these devices on one bus. The 2-wire I2C serial bus protocol operates as follows: 1. The master initiates data transfer by establishing a START condition, which is when a high-to-low transition on the SDA line occurs while SCL is high, Figure 2. The following byte is the Slave Address Byte which consists of the 7-bit slave address followed by an R/W bit (this bit determines whether data will be read from or written to the slave device). The slave whose address corresponds to the transmitted address responds by pulling the SDA line low during the ninth clock pulse (this is termed the Acknowledge bit). At this stage, all other devices on the bus remain idle while the selected device waits for data to be written to or read from its serial register. If the R/W bit is high, the master will read from the slave device. On the other hand, if the R/W bit is low, the master will write to the slave device. 2. A Write operation contains an extra Instruction Byte more than the Read operation. Such Instruction Byte in Write mode follows the Slave Address Byte. The MSB of the Instruction Byte labeled A/B is the RDAC sub-address select. A "low" select RDAC1 and a "high" selects RDAC2 for dual channel AD5282. The 2nd MSB RS is the Midscale reset. A logic high of this bit moves the wiper of a selected RDAC to the center tap where RWA=RWB. The 3rd MSB SD is a shutdown bit. A logic high causes the RDAC open circuit at terminal A while shorting wiper to terminal B. This operation yields almost a zero Ohm in rheostat mode or zero volt in potentiometer mode. This SD bit serves the same function as the SHDN pin except it reacts in active low. The following two bits are O2 and O1. They are extra programmable logic output that users can make use of them by driving other digital loads, logic gates, LED drivers, and analog switches, etc. The 3 LSBs are DON'T CARE. See Figure 2. After acknowledged the Instruction Byte, the last byte in Write mode is the Data Byte. Data is transmitted over the serial bus in sequences of nine clock pulses (eight data bits followed by an "Acknowledge" bit). The transitions on the SDA line must occur during the low period of SCL and remain stable during the high period of SCL, Figure 1. In Read mode, the Data Byte goes right after the acknowledgment of the Slave Address Byte. Data is transmitted over the serial bus in sequences of nine clock pulses (slight difference with the Write mode, there are eight data bits followed by a "No Acknowledge" bit). Similarly, the transitions on the SDA line must occur during the low period of SCL and remain stable during the high period of SCL. When all data bits have been read or written, a STOP condition is established by the master. A STOP condition is defined as a low-to-high transition on the SDA line while SCL is high. In Write mode, the master will pull the SDA line high during the 10th clock pulse to establish a STOP
Full-Scale Mid-Scale 1 LSB Zero-Scale
The typical distribution of the nominal resistance RAB from channel-to-channel matches within 1%. Device to device matching is process lot dependent and is possible to have 30% variation. Since the resistance element is processed in thin film technology, the change in RAB with temperature has a 30 ppm/C temperature coefficient. PROGRAMMING THE POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER Voltage Output Operation The digital potentiometer easily generates output voltages at wiper-to-B and wiper-to-A to be proportional to the input voltage at A-to-B. Let's ignore the effect of the wiper resistance at the moment. For example connecting A-terminal to +5V and B-terminal to ground produces an output voltage at the wiperto-B starting at zero volts up to 1 LSB less than +5V. Each LSB of voltage is equal to the voltage applied across terminal AB divided by the 256 position of the potentiometer divider. Since AD5280/AD5282 can be supplied by dual supplies, the general equation defining the output voltage at VW with respect to ground for any given input voltage applied to terminals AB is:
VW ( D) = D 256 - D VA + VB 256 256 eqn. 3
where D is decimal equivalent of the binary code which is loaded in the 8-bit RDAC register. Operation of the digital potentiometer in the divider mode results in a more accurate operation over temperature. Unlike the rheostat mode, the output voltage is dependent on the ratio of the internal resistors RWA and RWB and not the absolute values, therefore, the temperature drift reduces to 5ppm/C.
3.
4.
DIGITAL INTERFACE 2-WIRE SERIAL BUS The AD5280/AD5282 are controlled via an I2C compatible serial bus. The RDACs are connected to this bus as slave devices. Referring from Figures 2 and 3, the first byte of AD5280/AD5282 is a Slave Address Byte. It has a 7-bit slave address and a R/W bit. The 5 MSBs are 01011 and the following
REV PrE 12 MAR 02 7
5.
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
AD5280/AD5282
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
V DD1 = 3.3V V DD2 = 5V
condition, Figure 2. In Read mode, the master will issue a No Acknowledge for the 9th clock pulse (i.e., the SDA line remains high). The master will then bring the SDA line low before the 10th clock pulse which goes high to establish a STOP condition, Figure 3. A repeated Write function gives the user flexibility to update the RDAC output a number of times after addressing and instructing the part only once. During the Write cycle, each Data byte will update the RDAC output. For example, after the RDAC has acknowledged its Slave Address and Instruction Bytes, the RDAC output will update after these two bytes. If another byte is written to the RDAC while it is still addressed to a specific slave device with the same instruction, this byte will update the output of the selected slave device. If different instructions are needed, the Write mode has to start with a new Slave Address, Instruction, and Data Bytes again. Similarly, a repeated Read function of the RDAC is also allowed. MULTIPLE DEVICES ON ONE BUS Figure 5 shows four AD5282 devices on the same serial bus. Each has a different slave address sine the state of their AD0 and AD1 pins are different. This allows each RDAC within each device to be written to or read from independently. The master device output bus line drivers are open-drain pull downs in a fully I2C compatible interface.
+5V
Rp
Rp
G G
Rp
Rp
SDA 1
S
D
SDA 2
D
M1
SCL1
S
SCL2
M2
3.3V E 2PROM
5V AD5282
Figure 6. Level Shift for different potential operation.
All digital inputs are protected with a series input resistor and parallel Zener ESD structures shown in figure 7. Applies to digital input pins SDA, SCL, and SHDN. 340 LOGIC
VSS
Figure 7. ESD Protection of digital pins A,B,W
Rp
Rp
VSS
SDA MASTER SCL VDD
SDA SCL AD1 AD0 AD5282 SDA SCL AD1 AD0 AD5282
Figure 8. ESD Protection of Resistor Terminals
VDD
SDA SCL AD1 AD0 AD5282
VDD
SDA SCL AD1 AD0 AD5282
Figure 5. Multiple AD5282 Devices on One Bus LEVEL SHIFT FOR BI-DIRECTIONAL INTERFACE While most old systems may be operated at one voltage, a new component may be optimized at another. When two systems operate the same signal at two different voltages, proper method of level shifting is needed. For instance, one can use a 3.3V E2PROM to interface with a 5V digital potentiometer. A level shift scheme is needed in order to enable a bi-directional communication so that the setting of the digital potentiometer can be stored to and retrieved from the E2PROM. Figure 6 shows one of the techniques. M1 and M2 can be N-Ch FETs 2N7002 or low threshold FDV301N if VDD falls below 2.5V.
8
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
TEST CIRCUITS
Figures 9 to 17 define the test conditions used in product specification table.
AD5280/AD5282
Figure 14. Non-Inverting Gain test circuit
Figure 9. Potentiometer Divider Nonlinearity error test circuit (INL, DNL)
Figure 15. Gain Vs Frequency test circuit Figure 10. Resistor Position Nonlinearity Error (Rheostat Operation; R-INL, R-DNL)
Figure 16. Incremental ON Resistance Test Circuit Figure 11. Wiper Resistance test Circuit
Figure 17. Common Mode Leakage current test circuit Figure 12. Power supply sensitivity test circuit (PSS, PSSR)
Figure 13. Inverting Gain test Circuit
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
9
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com
AD5280/AD5282
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm)
10
REV PrE 12 MAR 02
Information contained in this Product Concept Data Sheet describes a product in the early definition stage. There is no guarantee that the information contained here will become a final product in its present form. For latest information contact Walt Heinzer/Analog Devices, Santa Clara, CA. TEL 408 382-3107; FAX 408 382-2721; email; walt.heinzer@analog.com


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